{"id":10599,"date":"2025-04-07T09:38:57","date_gmt":"2025-04-07T06:38:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/arvento.com\/what-is-vehicle-tracking-system\/"},"modified":"2025-05-06T11:38:55","modified_gmt":"2025-05-06T08:38:55","slug":"what-is-a-vehicle-tracking-system","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/arvento.com\/en\/what-is-a-vehicle-tracking-system\/","title":{"rendered":"What is a Vehicle Tracking System?"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Ara\u00e7 takip sistemi en temel tan\u0131m\u0131 ile ara\u00e7lar\u0131n GPS uydular\u0131 sayesinde 7 g\u00fcn 24 saat internete ba\u011fl\u0131 bir bilgisayar, ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefon, tablet vs. \u00fczerinden takip ve kontrol edilmesini sa\u011flayan sistemlerdir. Ara\u00e7 takip sistemleri ile ara\u00e7lar\u0131n h\u0131zlar\u0131, izlemi\u015f olduklar\u0131 rotalar, duraklama yapt\u0131klar\u0131 yerler, r\u00f6lanti s\u00fcreleri gibi \u00e7ok say\u0131da bilgi, haritalar \u00fczerinden anl\u0131k ve ge\u00e7mi\u015fe d\u00f6n\u00fck olarak izlenebilir, anl\u0131k ve ge\u00e7mi\u015fe d\u00f6n\u00fck raporlar ile, kay\u0131t ve kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nabilir.<\/p>

Ara\u00e7 Takip Sistemi Nas\u0131l \u00c7al\u0131\u015f\u0131r?<\/h2>

Ara\u00e7 takip sistemleri temel olarak GPS, GSM\/GPRS, say\u0131sal haritalar ve \u00f6zel yaz\u0131l\u0131mlardan olu\u015fan bir sistem i\u00e7erisinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r. Ara\u00e7lara tak\u0131lan mobil veri cihazlar\u0131, GPS uydular\u0131ndan ald\u0131klar\u0131 iki bilgiyi (Uydu sinyalinin g\u00f6nderildi\u011fi ger\u00e7ek zaman ve uydunun sinyal g\u00f6nderildi\u011fi anda y\u00f6r\u00fcngedeki konumu) ve ba\u011fl\u0131 sens\u00f6rlerden gelen s\u0131cakl\u0131k ve benzeri telemetri bilgilerini, GSM\/GPRS \u015febekesi \u00fczerinden kontrol ve ileti\u015fim merkezine aktar\u0131rlar. Gelen bu bilgiler \u00f6zel yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar sayesinde derlenir ve sunucular \u00fczerindeki veri bankas\u0131na kaydedilir. Kullan\u0131c\u0131 taraf\u0131nda ise \u00f6zel yaz\u0131l\u0131mlar sayesinde ara\u00e7lar, internete ba\u011fl\u0131 bir bilgisayar ve ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefon\/tablet ile anl\u0131k veya ge\u00e7mi\u015fe d\u00f6n\u00fck olarak izlenebilir, ara\u00e7lardan gelen bilgiler g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir, ara\u00e7lar\u0131n alarm ve program durumlar\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirilebilir. Bu yap\u0131 ara\u00e7 takip sistemlerinin temel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma mant\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturur.<\/p>

GPS Nedir?<\/h2>

GPS (Global Positioning System; K\u00fcresel Konumlama Sistemi), D\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde herhangi engelsiz bir g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f hatt\u0131nda bulunan GPS al\u0131c\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n konumunun belirlenmesi amac\u0131yla, d\u00f6rt veya daha fazla uydusu ile her t\u00fcrl\u00fc hava ko\u015fulunda, yer ve zaman bilgileri sa\u011flayan uydu navigasyon sistemidir. \u0130lk olarak askeri ama\u00e7lar i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan GPS sistemi, 1983 y\u0131l\u0131nda rotas\u0131ndan sapan ve 269 ki\u015fi ta\u015f\u0131yan bir yolcu u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n hedef al\u0131narak d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesi sonras\u0131 sivil kullan\u0131ma da a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. GPS sistemleri g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde u\u00e7aklarda, cep telefonlar\u0131nda, ara\u00e7 takip sistemlerinde, navigasyon sistemlerinde, harita yap\u0131m\u0131nda ve daha bir\u00e7ok alanda kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Birden fazla k\u00fcresel konumland\u0131rma sistemi mevcuttur. Farkl\u0131 \u00fclkelerin geli\u015ftirmi\u015f oldu\u011fu sistemler a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki \u015fekilde isimlendirilmi\u015ftir.<\/p>

GPS\u00a0(ABD taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. 1978 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilk uydunun f\u0131rlat\u0131lmas\u0131yla ba\u015flayan proje 1994 y\u0131l\u0131nda tamamlanabilmi\u015ftir ve uydu say\u0131s\u0131 24\u2019e ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.)<\/p>

GLONASS\u00a0(Rusya taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. 1979 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilk uydunun f\u0131rlat\u0131lmas\u0131yla ba\u015flayan proje 2011 y\u0131l\u0131nda tamamlanabilmi\u015ftir ve uydu say\u0131s\u0131 24\u2019e ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.)<\/p>

GALILEO\u00a0(Avrupa Uzay Ajans\u0131 ESA taraf\u0131ndan 1999 y\u0131l\u0131nda geli\u015ftirilmeye ba\u015flanan proje toplam 30 uyduya sahip olacakt\u0131r ve 2019 itibariyle sivil kullan\u0131ma a\u00e7\u0131lacakt\u0131r.)<\/p>

COMPASS-BEIDOU-2\u00a0(\u00c7in taraf\u0131ndan geli\u015ftirilmi\u015ftir. 2000 y\u0131l\u0131nda faaliyete ge\u00e7en ve 3 uyduya sahip COMPASS-BEIDOU-1 sistemi temel al\u0131narak geli\u015ftirilmektedir. 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda faaliyete ge\u00e7ecek olan sistem 35 uyduya sahip olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>

IRNSS\u00a0(Hindistan h\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan onaylanan proje 2006 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Sistem lokal konumland\u0131rma sistemi olarak tasarlanm\u0131\u015f olup toplam 9 uydu ile 2016 y\u0131l\u0131nda kullan\u0131ma a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.)<\/p>

GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) Nedir?<\/h2>

GPRS cep telefonunuz \u00fczerinden internete ba\u011flanabilmenize olanak sa\u011flayan bir teknolojidir. GPRS ba\u011flant\u0131 teknolojisi (packet base services) geleneksel ba\u011flant\u0131 t\u00fcrlerine g\u00f6re (circuit-switched services) daha h\u0131zl\u0131 ve daha ekonomik veri transferi imkan\u0131 sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r. GPRS teknolojisinde geleneksel ba\u011flant\u0131 teknolojilerinden farkl\u0131 olarak internete ba\u011fl\u0131 kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z s\u00fcreye g\u00f6re de\u011fil, transfer etti\u011finiz veri miktar\u0131na g\u00f6re \u00fccretlendirilirsiniz. Bu teknolojiyle cep telefonlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda veri transferi yap\u0131lmas\u0131na olanak sa\u011flanm\u0131\u015f ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefonlar\u0131n temeli at\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. GPRS teknolojisi sayesinde veri transferi h\u0131zland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve maliyetler d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc i\u00e7in, ara\u00e7 takip sistemleri ve di\u011fer b\u00fct\u00fcn mobil uygulama ve sistemler, daha h\u0131zl\u0131 ve ekonomik \u015fekilde ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilmektedir. Zaman i\u00e7inde geli\u015fen teknoloji ile farkl\u0131 veri aktar\u0131m h\u0131zlar\u0131 yakalanabilmi\u015ftir. GPRS, E, 2G, 3G, 4G ve 5G terimleri sinyal g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131labilmesi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan k\u0131saltmalard\u0131r ve veri aktar\u0131m de\u011ferleri yandaki gibidir.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Find out what a vehicle tracking system is and how it works with technology. What is GPS? GPS (Global Positioning System) is a satellite navigation system that uses four or more satellites to determine the position of a GPS receiver in an unobstructed line of sight on Earth, providing location and time information in all […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":10597,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10599","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/arvento.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10599","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/arvento.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/arvento.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arvento.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arvento.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10599"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/arvento.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10599\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arvento.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10597"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/arvento.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10599"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arvento.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10599"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/arvento.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10599"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}